African elephants have larger ears and concave backs, whereas Asian elephants have smaller ears, and convex or level backs. In southern India, elephant populations may contain family groups, bond groups and possibly clans. by Rgathercole. Dreaming that you are scared of an elephant suggests that you are afraid to confront a serious problem in your life. The female's mammary glands occupy the space between the front legs, which puts the suckling calf within reach of the female's trunk. It contains up to 150,000 separate muscle fascicles,[42] with no bone and little fat. African bush elephants and Asian elephants are listed as endangered and African forest elephants as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). By comparing the blood to red velvet, he presents a visual and richly textured image that stands out from the other language and effectively amplifies the gravity of the death. [69] In addition, the ventricles separate near the top of the heart, a trait they share with sirenians. They may add to the display by shaking their heads and snapping their ears, as well as throwing dust and vegetation. Eleven adult females were rated by four observers and found to have individually variable traits on four dimensions described by principal-components analysis. African bush elephants are the largest species, with males being 304336cm (10ft 0in 11ft 0in) tall at the shoulder with a body mass of 5.26.9t (5.77.6 short tons) and females standing 247273cm (8ft 1in 8ft 11in) tall at the shoulder with a body mass of 2.63.5t (2.93.9 short tons). The story is about two high school students, Alex (Alex Frost) and Eric (Eric Deulen), two close friends and students in a suburb of Portland, who calmly plan and perform a mass execution of their classmates and school administrators in the course of one day. They were equipped with armour to protect their sides, and their tusks were given sharp points of iron or brass if they were large enough. A personification for a dog is The dog wept for a bone. The group filed a writ of habeas corpus on Happy's behalf, suggesting a legal instrument that has safeguarded the liberty of humans, by providing a means to secure release from illegal custody, should also apply to an elephant. personification. Alternatively, this animal's introverted character may be a reflection of your personality. The large ear flaps assist in maintaining a constant body temperature as well as in communication. [43] They will also spray dust or grass on themselves. [48], Elephants usually have 26 teeth: the incisors, known as the tusks, 12 deciduous premolars, and 12 molars. A durable nictitating membrane protects the eye globe. There are lots of different ways that psychologists use to observe human personalities. They are used for digging for water, salt, and roots; debarking or marking trees; and for moving trees and branches when clearing a path. The number of premolars, incisors and canines decreased. [108] Adult males and females come together for reproduction. About 214,000 elephants were estimated to live in the rainforests, fewer than had previously been thought. The fifth set of teeth falls out at the early 40s. This is unusual in animals, Professor Lee said. Behaviours associated with musth include walking with the head held high and swinging, picking at the ground with the tusks, marking, rumbling and waving only one ear at a time. To stroll upon her beach.". Those of equal rank tend to avoid each other. The animal's field of vision is compromised by the location and limited mobility of the eyes. The former are sexually mature by the age of nine years[117] while the latter become mature around 1415 years. Humans have cruel tendencies and once arisen, are permanent and irrevocable. [101] She remains leader of the group until death[95] or if she no longer has the energy for the role;[102] a study on zoo elephants showed that when the matriarch died, the levels of faecal corticosterone ('stress hormone') dramatically increased in the surviving elephants. Australian Cricketer Adam Gilchrist receiving ears from an elephant, and American Politician John Kerry gaining a brain from an Iraqi Soldier. In general, the Elephant is calm and balanced, but one shouldn't make them angry. Elephants have a fissionfusion society, in which multiple family groups come together to socialise. [62][87] Elephants average 34 hours of sleep per day. Suckling bouts tend to last 24 min/hr for a calf younger than a year and it continues to suckle until it reaches three years of age or older. (iii) This is done in the imagination of the speaker or author. They never recede in a dispute, they defend his point of view. For a long time, it seemed forever, I lay there crying, sheltering my fallen scarlet ibis from the heresy of rain. The story also shows symbolism through the coffin, the coffin symbolizes death. [134] For Asian elephants, these calls have a frequency of 1424Hz, with sound pressure levels of 8590dB and last 1015 seconds. At the beginning of the Middle Ages, when Europeans had little to no access to the animals, elephants were portrayed more like fantasy creatures. [62] The pronator quadratus and the pronator teres are either reduced or absent. It is now extinct in these areas,[152] and the current range of Asian elephants is highly fragmented. A New York court is set to decide. Personification is used for defining the scenic beauty, the natural wonders, inanimate subjects of importance in a literary work as a pet of the protagonist. The seeds are typically dispersed in large amounts over great distances. Some say that the concept of personality is distinctly human, and that attributing personality to animals is anthropomorphization. When the elephant dies however, he selects strong and vivid descriptions, such as this simile. This organ is associated with sexual behaviour, and males secrete a fluid from it when in musth. Personification in Movies. Elephants commonly trample and consume crops, which contributes to conflicts with humans, and both elephants and humans have died by the hundreds as a result. [126] A new calf is usually the centre of attention for herd members. If a calf wants to rest, it will press against its mother's front legs and when it wants to suckle, it will touch her breast or leg. Elephants tend to stay near water sources. [43] As a muscular hydrostat, the trunk moves by precisely coordinated muscle contractions. [90], Because of their large size, elephants have a huge impact on their environments and are considered keystone species. The nasal septum is composed of tiny muscle units that stretch horizontally between the nostrils. If your gift is stolen, you can choose another gift from the pile. The second set of chewing teeth falls out at four to six years old. metaphor. Asian elephants were always more common than their African counterparts in modern zoos and circuses. Bulls only return to the herd to breed or to socialize, they do not provide prenatal care to their offspring but rather play a fatherly role to younger bulls to show dominance. Excited elephants may raise their trunks. [98] Elephants appear to distinguish between the growls of larger predators like tigers and smaller predators like leopards (which have not been recorded killing calves); they react to leopards less fearfully and more aggressively. He uses examples of similes, metaphors, and personification to explain the addiction of love in his life. The trunk is used for breathing, bringing food and water to the mouth, and grasping objects. Males (bulls) leave their family groups when they reach puberty and may live alone or with other males. The Greek king Pyrrhus used elephants in his attempted invasion of Rome in 280 BC. [6] When underwater, the elephant uses its trunk as a snorkel. rhinoceros. Personification Definition Personification is a commonly used literary device that refers to moments in which poets, fiction writers, or playwrights give human characteristics to animals, inanimate objects, or forces. 5 Animals Famous for their Intelligence. [85] The lions of Savuti, Botswana, have adapted to hunting elephants, mostly calves, juveniles or even sub-adults, during the dry season, and a pride of 30 lions has been normally recorded killing juvenile individuals between the ages of four and eleven years, and a young bull of about 15 years in an exceptional case. In the modern era, elephants have traditionally been a major part of zoos and circuses around the world. Individuals appear to be able to keep track of the current location of their family members. [152], The poaching of elephants for their ivory, meat and hides has been one of the major threats to their existence. [69] Connective tissue exists in place of the pleural cavity. Warm blood flows into the capillaries, helping to release excess body heat into the environment. [95] One study found that younger matriarchs are more likely than older ones to under-react to severe danger. The Elephant is monogamous. Other elephant heroes given human qualities include Jean de Brunhoff's Babar, David McKee's Elmer, and Dr. Seuss's Horton. The mahouts were ideal choices because each one had close relationships with the elephants they were assigned to, and could provide a lot of insight into the individual personalities of each elephant. Personification is a figure of speech used to give inanimate objects living or human characteristics. [192] In Asia, the animals are depicted as motifs in Hindu and Buddhist shrines and temples. Later on, genera such as Phiomia and Palaeomastodon arose; the latter likely inhabited forests and open woodlands. With no "aerial phase", the fast gait does not meet all the criteria of running, although the elephant uses its legs much like other running animals, with the hips and shoulders falling and then rising while the feet are on the ground. Sharon Pincott (Goodreads Author) 4.51 avg rating 566 ratings. The floor grumbled as the elephant walked across it. [34] Because of the size of the head, the neck is relatively short to provide better support. Another example of Personification is: Genesis 9:5 (KJV) And surely your blood of your lives will I require; at the hand of every beast will I require it, and at the hand of man; at the hand of every man's brother will I require the life of man. [52], In the Asian species, only the males have large tusks. The increase in size led to the development and elongation of the mobile trunk to provide reach. The long bones of the limbs have cancellous bone in place of medullary cavities. Tusks serve multiple purposes. Elephas diversified into new species in Asia, such as E.hysudricus and E.platycephus;[26] the latter the likely ancestor of the modern Asian elephant. Therefore, an atmosphere of love and friendship, support, and care should reign at their home. [153] The total population of Asian elephants is estimated to be around 40,00050,000, although this may be a loose estimate. By its second week of life, the calf can walk more firmly and has more control over its trunk. simile. This depicts the strength of the British and the maltreatment of the Burmese by the British due to its system of imperialism. [155], The ban allowed the elephant to recover in parts of Africa. This shows that the Burmese are delighted to see British imperialism fall because they are tired of all the chaos it has caused. As elephants mature, their hair darkens and becomes sparser, but dense concentrations of hair and bristles remain on the end of the tail as well as the chin, genitals and the areas around the eyes and ear openings. colossus. The researchers analyzed the available materials for 26 types of behavior and found four personality traits in particular that tended to come to the fore. the elephant guarded its baby. Each individual in a group has a very different personality type, said Professor Phyllis Lee, a behavioral psychologist at University of Stirling and chair of the scientific advisory committee for the Amboseli Trust for Elephants. They use only two gaits when moving on land: the walk and a faster gait similar to running. With personification speakers and writers make the object or idea like a person and, hence, they personify it. [6] With its trunk, an elephant can reach items at heights of up to 7m (23ft) and dig for water under mud or sand. According to Beatty, the mass censorship and burning of books ordered by the government are acts of societal good. Elephants can live up to 70 years in the wild. These worksheets are most recommended for students in grade 5, grade 6, grade 7 and grade 8. Land, south, herbivore, large, confident, not active. [167], One of the earliest references to war elephants is in the Indian epic Mahabharata (written in the 4th century BC, but said to describe events between the 11th and 8th centuries BC). [150], African elephants receive at least some legal protection in every country where they are found, but 70% of their range exists outside protected areas. The Bronx Zoo, where Happy . When he has located the "rogue" elephant who has caused so much trouble, Orwell goes to meet it . With an almost endless number of human traits that can be paired with an endless. 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